Gynecology Oncology
Pegah Sasanpour; Marzieh Ghasemi; Maryam Nazemian; Narjes Noori; Hossein Ansari
Volume 9, Issue 2 , March and April 2024, , Pages 150-153
Abstract
Background & Objective: Endometrial cancer is the most prevalent type of genital system cancers. It is needed to assess discrimination power of CEA, CA 15-3, CA 125 tumor markers in endometrial cancer patients and moreover in cases with abnormal uterine bleeding. We examined tumor markers (CA ...
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Background & Objective: Endometrial cancer is the most prevalent type of genital system cancers. It is needed to assess discrimination power of CEA, CA 15-3, CA 125 tumor markers in endometrial cancer patients and moreover in cases with abnormal uterine bleeding. We examined tumor markers (CA 15-3, CA 125, CEA) in differentiating endometrial cancer and unusual uterine bleeding.Materials & Methods: The present case-control study was conducted on 60 women with endometrial cancer and evidence of abnormal uterine bleeding who referred to Ali Ibn Abitaleb Hospital in Zahedan in 2021. The sampling method was easy and accessible and was used to collect observation information, examination, and data form data. For data analysis, SPSS software version 26, statistical graphs and independent t-test were used.Results: The difference in serum levels of CEA marker tumor in patients of case (endometrial cancer patients) and control (abnormal uterine bleeding patients) was statistically significant. Differences in serum levels of CA 15-3 tumor marker in patients between case group (endometrial cancer patients) and control (patients with abnormal uterine bleeding) and difference in serum levels of CA 125 tumor marker in patients between case (endometrial cancer patients) and control groups (bleeding patients) uterine abnormalities were not statistically significant.Conclusion: Serum level of CEA tumor marker has a statistically significant relationship with endometrial cancer patients and abnormal bleeding patients, but serum tumor marker level CA 15-3 and serum tumor marker CA 125 and with endometrial cancer patients and abnormal bleeding patients do not have.
Obstetrics and Gynecology
Fatemeh Hosseinabadi; Narjes Noori; Marzieh Ghasemi; Motahare Bitaghsir Fadafan; Erfan Ayubi
Volume 9, Issue 1 , January and February 2024, , Pages 83-87
Abstract
Background & Objective: Ectopic pregnancy (EP) is one of the important issues in the field of obstetrics and gynecology. Proper assessment of fallopian tube patency following medical treatment of an EP in women who wish to have future children seems reasonable. Therefore, the purpose of this ...
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Background & Objective: Ectopic pregnancy (EP) is one of the important issues in the field of obstetrics and gynecology. Proper assessment of fallopian tube patency following medical treatment of an EP in women who wish to have future children seems reasonable. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to investigate the patency of fallopian tubes after clinical and surgical treatment of EP.Materials & Methods: In this quasi-experimental study, our research population was 270 people who were referred to Ali-Ibn-Abitaleb hospital in Zahedan with a definite diagnosis of EP in 2020. Patients were divided into three groups: drug treatment (90 people), surgical treatment (90 people) and expectant treatment (90 people). For each patient, the patency of the left and right fallopian tubes was investigated and the obtained data were statistically analyzed by t-test and chi-square test methods using SPSS software version 22 (IBM, USA).Results: A total of 270 patients were examined. The mean age of the patients in the drug treatment, surgical therapy and expectant treatment groups were 32.34 ± 6.17, 32.02 ± 6.12 and 32.12 ± 6.40 years, (P=0.389). Moreover, there was no statistically significant difference between the right fallopian tubes (P=1.00), and the left fallopian tubes in the investigated groups (P=0.08).Conclusion: Based on the results of this study, there was no statistically significant difference between the drug treatment and the surgery treatment groups. The findings of this study revealed that the uterine tube opening was similar on both sides after drug treatment, surgical treatment and expectant treatment.